PruneYard Shopping Center v. Robins

Media Items
Oral Argument
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Advocates
Elinor Hadley Stillman (Argued the cause for the United States as amicus curiae urging affirmance)
Philip L. Hammer (Argued the cause for the appellee)
Max L. Gillam (Argued the cause for the appellants)
Case Basics
Docket No.: 
79-289
Appellee: 
Robins
Appellant: 
PruneYard Shopping Center
Decided By: 
Burger Court (1975-1981)
Opinion: 
447 U.S. 74 (1980)
Categories: 
jurisdiction, property, freedom of speech, fifth amendment, first amendment

Cite this page
The Oyez Project, PruneYard Shopping Center v. Robins , 447 U.S. 74 (1980)
available at: (http://oyez.org/cases/1970-1979/1979/1979_79_289)
Facts of the Case: 

High school students seeking support for their opposition to a United Nations resolution against Zionism set up a table in PruneYard to distribute literature and solicit signatures for a petition. A security guard told them to leave since their actions violated the shopping center's regulations against "publicly expressive" activities.

Question: 

Did PruneYard's regulations violate the students' free speech rights?

Conclusion: 

Yes. Since the California Constitution protected "speech and petitioning, reasonably exercised, in shopping centers even when the shopping centers are privately owned," PruneYard could not prevent the students from soliciting on its property. The Court argued that it was within California's power to guarantee this expansive free speech right since it did not unreasonably intrude on the rights of private property owners.

Decisions

Decision: 9 votes for Robins, 0 vote(s) against
Legal provision: Takings Clause

Sort by Ideology

Voted with the majority
Burger
Voted with the majority
Brennan
Voted with the majority
Stewart
Wrote a special concurrence, joined Powell's concurrence
White
Wrote a regular concurrence
Marshall
Wrote a regular concurrence
Blackmun
Wrote a special concurrence
Powell
Wrote the majority opinion
Rehnquist
Voted with the majority
Stevens

Full Opinion by Justice William H. Rehnquist